SB 1609: DHS; Early Learning Services Contracts Program; Child Care Providers; Infant and Toddler Child Care Centers; Group Child Care Centers
- Session Year: 2025-2026
- House: Senate
- Latest Version Date: 2025-03-12
Current Status:
Failed
(2025-12-08: Carried over to 2026 Regular Session.)
Introduced
In Committee
First Chamber
In Committee
Second Chamber
Final Decking
Enacted
Requires the Department of Human Services to establish and implement an Early Learning Services Contracts Program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and group child care centers that meet certain criteria. Requires the Department of Human Services to submit reports to the Legislature. Sunsets the pilot program on 6/30/2028. Effective 12/31/2050. (HD1)
Requires the Department of Human Services to establish and implement an Early Learning Services Contracts Program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and family child care centers for families referred by the Department at a negotiated rate and schedule. Requires the Department of Human Services to submit reports to the Legislature. Effective 12/31/2050. (SD1)
Requires the Department of Human Services to establish and implement an early learning contracts program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and family child care centers for families referred by the Department at a negotiated rate and schedule. Requires the Department of Human Services to submit reports to the Legislature.
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THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
1609 |
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THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 |
S.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
H.D. 1 |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO CHILD CARE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that in the first quarter of fiscal year 2022-2023, more than fifteen thousand families with children under the age of thirteen received subsidies from the child care connection Hawaii program to help them afford child care services. The legislature further finds that child care center providers can be faced with disruptions in services and possible closure when their operating costs are funded by tuition fees because their revenues depend upon ever-changing enrollment figures rather than a stable source of funding.
Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to require the department of human services to establish and implement an early learning services contracts program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and family child care centers for families who are eligible for a federally funded child care subsidy through the department.
SECTION 2. (a) The department of human services shall establish and implement an early learning services contracts program no later than July 1, 2026.
(b) The department of human services shall contract directly with licensed infant and toddler child care centers and, through an intermediary, with family child care centers that serve:
(1) Children six weeks to five years of age; and
(2) Families who are eligible for a federally funded child care subsidy through the department;
provided that a child care center shall not be eligible for a contract if the center is part of, owned by, or operated by a private educational institution and the awarding of the contract would violate article X, section 1, of the Hawaii State Constitution.
(c) The program shall meet the following requirements:
(1) The program may provide contracts for at least one full classroom at one licensed infant and toddler child care center and one licensed group child care center per county; and
(2) Contracts with providers shall be a minimum of twelve months and may be extended.
(d) The department of human services shall monitor seat utilization and may adjust the number of contracted seats based on enrollment trends and provider performance; provided that:
(1) Providers with consistently low utilization of contracted seats may be subject to contract modification or termination; and
(2) The department may contract with a service provider in accordance with chapter 103F, Hawaii Revised Statutes, to operate the program.
(e) The program shall cease to exist on June 30, 2028.
SECTION
3. The department of human services
shall submit annual reports on the development and implementation of the early
learning services contracts program, including impacts on child care provider
stability and family satisfaction, and any proposed legislation, to the
legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the regular
sessions of 2026, 2027, and 2028.
SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect on December 31, 2050.
Report Title:
DHS; Early Learning Services Contracts Program; Child Care Providers; Infant and Toddler Child Care Centers; Group Child Care Centers
Description:
Requires the Department of Human Services to establish and implement an Early Learning Services Contracts Program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and group child care centers that meet certain criteria. Requires the Department of Human Services to submit reports to the Legislature. Sunsets the pilot program on 6/30/2028. Effective 12/31/2050. (HD1)
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
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THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
1609 |
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THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 |
S.D. 1 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO CHILD CARE.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that in the first quarter of fiscal year 2022-2023, more than fifteen thousand families with children under the age of thirteen received subsidies from the child care connection Hawaii program to help them afford child care services. The legislature further finds that child care center providers can be faced with disruptions in services and possible closure when their operating costs are funded by tuition fees because their revenues depend upon ever-changing enrollment figures rather than a stable source of funding.
Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to require the department of human services to establish and implement an early learning services contracts program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and family child care centers for families referred by the department at a negotiated rate and schedule.
SECTION 2. (a) The department of human services shall establish and implement an early learning services contract program no later than July 1, 2026.
(b) The department of human services shall contract directly with licensed infant and toddler child care centers and, through an intermediary, with family child care centers that serve:
(1) Children six weeks to five years of age; and
(2) Families who are eligible for a federally funded child care subsidy through the department;
provided that a child care center shall not be eligible for a contract if the center is part of, owned by, or operated by a private educational institution and the awarding of the contract would violate article X, section 1, of the Hawaii State Constitution.
(c) The program shall meet the following requirements:
(1) The program shall provide contracts for at least one licensed or regulated child care program per county; and
(2) Contracts with providers shall be a minimum of twelve months and may be extended.
(d) The department of human services shall monitor seat utilization and may adjust the number of contracted seats based on enrollment trends and provider performance; provided that:
(1) Providers with consistently low utilization of contracted seats may be subject to contract modification or termination; and
(2) The department may contract with a service provider in accordance with chapter 103F, Hawaii Revised Statutes, to operate the program.
SECTION 3. The department of human services shall submit annual reports on the development and implementation of the early learning services contracts program, including impacts on child care provider stability and family satisfaction, and any proposed legislation, to the legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the regular sessions of 2026, 2027, and 2028.
SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect on December 31, 2050.
Report Title:
DHS; Early Learning Services Contracts Program; Child Care Providers
Description:
Requires the Department of Human Services to establish and implement an Early Learning Services Contracts Program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and family child care centers for families referred by the Department at a negotiated rate and schedule. Requires the Department of Human Services to submit reports to the Legislature. Effective 12/31/2050. (SD1)
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
|
THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
1609 |
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THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating to child care.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that in the first quarter of fiscal year 2022-2023, more than fifteen thousand families with children under the age of thirteen received subsidies from the child care connection Hawaii program to help them afford child care services. The legislature further finds that child care center providers can be faced with disruptions in services and possible closure when their operating costs are funded by tuition fees because their revenues depend upon ever-changing enrollment figures rather than a stable source of funding.
Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to require the department of human services to establish and implement an early learning services contracts program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and family child care centers for families referred by the department at a negotiated rate and schedule.
SECTION 2. (a) The department of human services shall establish and implement a contracted early learning services program no later than July 1, 2026.
(b) The department of human services shall contract directly with licensed infant and toddler child care centers and, through an intermediary, with family child care centers that serve:
(1) Children six weeks to five years of age; and
(2) Families who are eligible for a federally funded child care subsidy through the department.
(c) The program shall meet the following requirements:
(1) The program shall provide contracts for at least one licensed or regulated child care program per county; and
(2) Contracts with providers shall be a minimum of twelve months and may be extended.
(d) The department of human services shall monitor seat utilization and may adjust the number of contracted seats based on enrollment trends and provider performance; provided that:
(1) Providers with consistently low utilization of contracted seats may be subject to contract modification or termination; and
(2) The department may contract with a service provider in accordance with chapter 103F, Hawaii Revised Statutes, to operate the program.
SECTION 3. The department of human services shall submit annual reports on the development and implementation of the early learning contracts program, including impacts on child care provider stability and family satisfaction, and any proposed legislation, to the legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the regular sessions of 2026, 2027, and 2028.
SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
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INTRODUCED BY: |
_____________________________ |
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Report Title:
Early Learning Contracts Program; Department of Human Services; Child Care Providers
Description:
Requires the Department of Human Services to establish and implement an early learning contracts program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and family child care centers for families referred by the Department at a negotiated rate and schedule. Requires the Department of Human Services to submit reports to the Legislature.
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
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Date
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Status
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| Dec 8, 2025 | Carried over to 2026 Regular Session. |
| Mar 13, 2025 | Passed Second Reading as amended in HD 1 and referred to the committee(s) on FIN with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Cochran, Holt, Ward, Woodson excused (4). |
| Mar 13, 2025 | Reported from HSH (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 1213) as amended in HD 1, recommending passage on Second Reading and referral to FIN. |
| Mar 11, 2025 | The committee on HSH recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 9 Ayes: Representative(s) Marten, Olds, Amato, Chun, Keohokapu-Lee Loy, Takayama, Takenouchi, Alcos, Garcia; Ayes with reservations: none; 0 Noes: none; and 0 Excused: none. |
| Mar 7, 2025 | Bill scheduled to be heard by HSH on Tuesday, 03-11-25 10:00AM in House conference room 329 VIA VIDEOCONFERENCE. |
| Mar 4, 2025 | Referred to HSH, FIN, referral sheet 18 |
| Mar 4, 2025 | Pass First Reading |
| Feb 28, 2025 | Received from Senate (Sen. Com. No. 60) in amended form (SD 1). |
| Feb 28, 2025 | Report Adopted; Passed Third Reading. Ayes, 23; Aye(s) with reservations: none. Noes, 0 (none). Excused, 2 (Senator(s) Fukunaga, Kidani). Transmitted to House. |
| Feb 27, 2025 | One Day Notice 02-28-25. |
| Feb 27, 2025 | Reported from WAM (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 789) with recommendation of passage on Third Reading. |
| Feb 19, 2025 | The committee(s) on WAM recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes in WAM were as follows: 13 Aye(s): Senator(s) Dela Cruz, Moriwaki, Aquino, DeCoite, Elefante, Hashimoto, Inouye, Kanuha, Kidani, Kim, Lee, C., Wakai, Fevella; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none. |
| Feb 14, 2025 | The committee(s) on WAM will hold a public decision making on 02-19-25 10:02AM; Conference Room 211 & Videoconference. |
| Feb 14, 2025 | Report adopted; Passed Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referred to WAM. |
| Feb 14, 2025 | Reported from HHS (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 595) with recommendation of passage on Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referral to WAM. |
| Feb 12, 2025 | The committee(s) on HHS recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in HHS were as follows: 5 Aye(s): Senator(s) San Buenaventura, Aquino, Hashimoto, Keohokalole, Fevella; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none. |
| Feb 10, 2025 | The committee(s) on HHS deferred the measure until 02-12-25 1:00PM; Conference Room 225 & Videoconference. |
| Feb 4, 2025 | The committee(s) on HHS has scheduled a public hearing on 02-10-25 1:20PM; Conference Room 225 & Videoconference. |
| Jan 27, 2025 | Referred to HHS, WAM. |
| Jan 27, 2025 | Passed First Reading. |
| Jan 23, 2025 | Introduced. |
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Date
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Description
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Location
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Votes
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| Mar 11, 2025 | The committee on HSH recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS | House Standing Committee on Human Services & Homelessness |
Passed |
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| Feb 28, 2025 | Third Reading | Senate Floor |
Passed |
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| Feb 19, 2025 | The committee(s) on WAM recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED | Senate Standing Committee on Ways and Means |
Passed |
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| Feb 12, 2025 | The committee(s) on HHS recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS | Senate Standing Committee on Health and Human Services |
Passed |
This list shows positions taken on this bill by organizations on the date displayed, which is linked to the original source.
Positions by individuals are not included.
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Organization
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Position
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Date
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| AAUW of Hawaii | ** Support | |
| Department of Community Services of the City and County of Honolulu | ** Support | |
| Department of Human Services | ** Support | |
| Early Childhood Action Strategy | ** Support | |
| Early Learning Board | ** Support | |
| Hawaii Children's Action Network Speaks! | ** Support | |
| Hawaiʻi State Coalition Against Domestic Violence | ** Support | |
| Hawaiʻi Early Childhood Educator Excellence and Equity (ECE3) Project | *** Support | Mar 11, 2025 |
| Parents And Children Together | ** Support | |
| University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa College of Education | *** Support | Mar 11, 2025 |
| University of Hawaiʻi Mānoa College of Education (personal testimony) | *** Support | Feb 10, 2025 |
STAND. COM. REP. NO. 1213
Honolulu, Hawaii
, 2025
RE: S.B. No. 1609
S.D. 1
H.D. 1
Honorable Nadine K. Nakamura
Speaker, House of Representatives
Thirty-Third State Legislature
Regular Session of 2025
State of Hawaii
Madame:
Your Committee on Human Services & Homelessness, to which was referred S.B. No. 1609, S.D. 1, entitled:
"A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO CHILD CARE,"
begs leave to report as follows:
Your Committee received testimony in support of this measure from the Department of Human Services; Early Learning Board; Parents And Children Together; Early Childhood Action Strategy; AAUW of Hawaii; Hawaii Children's Action Network Speaks!; and six individuals. Your Committee received comments on this measure from the Executive Office on Early Learning.
Your Committee finds that Hawaii faces a severe shortage of affordable child care, particularly for infants and toddlers. Many families encounter long waitlists and limited choices, while child care providers struggle with financial instability due to fluctuating enrollment and inadequate subsidy reimbursements. This measure establishes an Early Learning Services Contracts Program through the Department of Human Services, ensuring stable funding for child care providers and helping working families access safe, reliable care for their children.
Your Committee has amended this measure by:
(1) Clarifying that the Early Learning Services Contracts Program is authorized, but is not required, to provide contracts for at least one full classroom at one licensed infant and toddler child care center and one licensed group child care center per county;
(2) Sunsetting the Early Learning Services Contracts Program on June 30, 2028; and
(3) Making technical, nonsubstantive amendments for the purposes of clarity, consistency, and style.
As affirmed by the record of votes of the members of your Committee on Human Services & Homelessness that is attached to this report, your Committee is in accord with the intent and purpose of S.B. No. 1609, S.D. 1, as amended herein, and recommends that it pass Second Reading in the form attached hereto as S.B. No. 1609, S.D. 1, H.D. 1, and be referred to your Committee on Finance.
Respectfully submitted on behalf of the members of the Committee on Human Services & Homelessness,
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____________________________ LISA MARTEN, Chair |
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STAND. COM. REP. NO. 789
Honolulu, Hawaii
RE: S.B. No. 1609
S.D. 1
Honorable Ronald D. Kouchi
President of the Senate
Thirty-Third State Legislature
Regular Session of 2025
State of Hawaii
Sir:
Your Committee on Ways and Means, to which was referred S.B. No. 1609, S.D. 1, entitled:
"A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO CHILD CARE,"
begs leave to report as follows:
The purpose and intent of this measure is to require the Department of Human Services to establish and implement an Early Learning Services Contracts Program to make available, at a negotiated rate and schedule, a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and family child care centers for families referred by the Department.
Your Committee received written comments in support of this measure from the Department of Human Services, Early Childhood Action Strategy, Hawaii Children's Action Network Speaks!, Parents and Children Together, Hawaii State Coalition Against Domestic Violence, and two individuals.
Your Committee received written comments on this measure from the Executive Office on Early Learning.
Your Committee finds that contracting for child care slots, as required by this measure, will help increase the availability of high-quality child care for low-income families and provide a stable and sustainable source of funding for child care providers.
As affirmed by the record of votes of the members of your Committee on Ways and Means that is attached to this report, your Committee is in accord with the intent and purpose of S.B. No. 1609, S.D. 1, and recommends that it pass Third Reading.
Respectfully submitted on behalf of the members of the Committee on Ways and Means,
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________________________________ DONOVAN M. DELA CRUZ, Chair |
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STAND. COM. REP. NO. 595
Honolulu, Hawaii
RE: S.B. No. 1609
S.D. 1
Honorable Ronald D. Kouchi
President of the Senate
Thirty-Third State Legislature
Regular Session of 2025
State of Hawaii
Sir:
Your Committee on Health and Human Services, to which was referred S.B. No. 1609 entitled:
"A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO CHILD CARE,"
begs leave to report as follows:
The purpose and intent of this measure is to require the Department of Human Services to establish and implement an Early Learning Services Contracts Program to make available a designated number of seats at licensed infant and toddler child care centers and family child care centers for families referred by the Department at a negotiated rate and schedule.
Your Committee received testimony in support of this measure from the Department of Human Services, Department of Community Services of the City and County of Honolulu, Early Childhood Action Strategy, AAUW of Hawaii, Hawaiʻi State Coalition Against Domestic Violence, and six individuals.
Your Committee received comments on this measure from the Executive Office on Early Learning.
Your Committee finds that in the first quarter of fiscal year 2022-2023, more than fifteen thousand families with children under the age of thirteen received subsidies from the Child Care Connection Hawaii Program to help them afford child care services. Your Committee further finds that child care center providers can face disruptions in services and possible closure when their operating costs are funded by tuition fees because their revenues depend on ever-changing enrollment figures rather than a stable source of funding. This measure ensures a more reliable funding stream for child care providers while improving access to child care for working families across the State.
Your Committee has amended this measure by:
(1) Inserting language to provide that the Department of Human Services shall not contract with a child care center under the Early Learning Services Contract Program if the center is part of, owned by, or operated by a private educational institution and the awarding of the contract would violate article X, section 1, of the Hawaii State Constitution;
(2) Inserting an effective date of December 31, 2050, to encourage further discussion; and
(3) Making technical, nonsubstantive amendments for the purposes of clarity and consistency.
As affirmed by the record of votes of the members of your Committee on Health and Human Services that is attached to this report, your Committee is in accord with the intent and purpose of S.B. No. 1609, as amended herein, and recommends that it pass Second Reading in the form attached hereto as S.B. No. 1609, S.D. 1, and be referred to your Committee on Ways and Means.
Respectfully submitted on behalf of the members of the Committee on Health and Human Services,
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________________________________ JOY A. SAN BUENAVENTURA, Chair |
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Date
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Testimony PDF
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| Mar 11, 2025 | SB1609_SD1_TESTIMONY_HSH_03-11-25_.PDF |
| Feb 18, 2025 | SB1609_SD1_TESTIMONY_WAM_02-19-25_.PDF |
| Feb 10, 2025 | SB1609_TESTIMONY_HHS_02-10-25_.PDF |
Discussed in Hearing
House Standing Committee on Human Services & Homelessness
Senate Standing Committee on Health and Human Services
Senate Standing Committee on Higher Education
Bill Author
Bill Co-Author(s):