HB 397: RELATING TO THE EXAMINATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENDANTS.
- Session Year: 2025-2026
- House: House
- Latest Version Date: 2025-02-07
Current Status:
Failed
(2025-12-08: Carried over to 2026 Regular Session.)
Introduced
In Committee
First Chamber
In Committee
Second Chamber
Final Decking
Enacted
Establishes the amount of compensation for private-sector examiners who evaluate a criminal defendant's penal responsibility or fitness to proceed in a legal case. Appropriates funds. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)
Establishes the amount of compensation for private-sector examiners who evaluate a criminal defendant's penal responsibility or fitness to proceed in a legal case. Appropriates moneys.
|
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
397 |
|
THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 |
H.D. 1 |
|
|
STATE OF HAWAII |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
||
A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO THE EXAMINATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENDANTS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Section 704-404, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (11) to read as follows:
"(11)
The compensation of persons making or assisting in the examination,
other than those retained by a nonindigent defendant, who are not undertaking
the examination upon designation by the director of health as part of their
normal duties as employees of the State or a county, shall be paid by the [State.] judiciary in the amount of $2,000, which amount
includes compensation for the examination, the drafting of the report, and any
consultation, preparation, testimony, and attendance in court."
SECTION 2. Section 704-407.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (12) to read as follows:
"(12) The compensation of persons making or
assisting in the examination, other than those retained by a nonindigent
defendant, who are not undertaking the examination upon designation by the
director of health as part of their normal duties as employees of the State or
a county, shall be paid by the [State.] judiciary in the amount of
$2,000, which amount includes compensation for the examination, the drafting of
the report, and any consultation, preparation, testimony, and attendance in
court."
SECTION 3. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2025-2026 and the same sum or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2026-2027 to carry out the purposes of this Act.
The sums appropriated shall be expended by the judiciary for the purposes of this Act.
SECTION 4. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 5. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 3000.
Report Title:
Judiciary Package; Penal Responsibility; Fitness to Proceed; Private Examiner Compensation; Appropriation
Description:
Establishes the amount of compensation for private-sector examiners who evaluate a criminal defendant's penal responsibility or fitness to proceed in a legal case. Appropriates funds. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
|
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
397 |
|
THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 |
|
|
|
STATE OF HAWAII |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
||
A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO THE EXAMINATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENDANTS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Section 704-404, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (11) to read as follows:
"(11)
The compensation of persons making or assisting in the examination,
other than those retained by a nonindigent defendant, who are not undertaking
the examination upon designation by the director of health as part of their
normal duties as employees of the State or a county, shall be paid by the [State.] judiciary in the amount of $2,000, which amount
includes compensation for the examination, the drafting of the report, and any
consultation, preparation, testimony, and attendance in court."
SECTION 2. Section 704-407.5, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (12) to read as follows:
"(12) The compensation of persons making or
assisting in the examination, other than those retained by a nonindigent
defendant, who are not undertaking the examination upon designation by the
director of health as part of their normal duties as employees of the State or
a county, shall be paid by the [State.] judiciary in the amount of
$2,000, which amount includes compensation for the examination, the drafting of
the report, and any consultation, preparation, testimony, and attendance in
court."
SECTION 3. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $975,000 or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2025-2026 and the same sum or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2026-2027 to carry out the purposes of this Act.
The sums appropriated shall be expended by the judiciary for the purposes of this Act.
SECTION 4. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 5. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2025.
|
INTRODUCED BY: |
_____________________________ |
|
|
By Request |
Report Title:
Judiciary Package; Penal Responsibility; Fitness to Proceed; Private Examiner Compensation; Appropriation
Description:
Establishes the amount of compensation for private-sector examiners who evaluate a criminal defendant's penal responsibility or fitness to proceed in a legal case. Appropriates moneys.
The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.
|
Date
|
Status
|
|---|---|
| Dec 8, 2025 | Carried over to 2026 Regular Session. |
| Feb 10, 2025 | Passed Second Reading as amended in HD 1 and referred to the committee(s) on FIN with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Belatti, Cochran, Kila, Ward excused (4). |
| Feb 10, 2025 | Reported from JHA (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 288) as amended in HD 1, recommending passage on Second Reading and referral to FIN. |
| Jan 30, 2025 | The committee on JHA recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 9 Ayes: Representative(s) Tarnas, Poepoe, Belatti, Kahaloa, Perruso, Takayama, Todd, Garcia, Shimizu; Ayes with reservations: none; Noes: none; and 2 Excused: Representative(s) Cochran, Hashem. |
| Jan 24, 2025 | Bill scheduled to be heard by JHA on Thursday, 01-30-25 2:00PM in House conference room 325 VIA VIDEOCONFERENCE. |
| Jan 21, 2025 | Referred to JHA, FIN, referral sheet 1 |
| Jan 17, 2025 | Introduced and Pass First Reading. |
| Jan 16, 2025 | Pending introduction. |
|
Date
|
Description
|
Location
|
Votes
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 30, 2025 | The committee on JHA recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS | House Standing Committee on Judiciary & Hawaiian Affairs |
Passed |
This list shows positions taken on this bill by organizations on the date displayed, which is linked to the original source.
Positions by individuals are not included.
|
Organization
|
Position
|
Date
|
|---|---|---|
| Adult Mental Health Division | *** Support | Jan 30, 2025 |
| Department of Health | ** Support | |
| Department of Health | *** Support | Jan 30, 2025 |
| Department of the Prosecuting Attorney of the City and County of Honolulu | ** Support | |
| Hawaii State Bar Association | ** Support | |
| Hawaiʻi Psychological Association | ** Support | |
| Judiciary | ** Support | |
| Office of the Public Defender | ** Support |
STAND. COM. REP. NO. 288
Honolulu, Hawaii
, 2025
RE: H.B. No. 397
H.D. 1
Honorable Nadine K. Nakamura
Speaker, House of Representatives
Thirty-Third State Legislature
Regular Session of 2025
State of Hawaii
Madame:
Your Committee on Judiciary & Hawaiian Affairs, to which was referred H.B. No. 397 entitled:
"A BILL FOR AN ACT RELATING TO THE EXAMINATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENDANTS,"
begs leave to report as follows:
Your Committee received testimony in support of this measure from the Judiciary; Office of the Public Defender; Department of Health; Department of the Prosecuting Attorney of the City and County of Honolulu; Hawaii State Bar Association; and Hawaiʻi Psychological Association.
Your Committee finds that fees paid to private-sector examiners who evaluate a criminal defendant's penal responsibility or fitness to proceed has not been increased since approximately 2008. Due to the low rate of pay, several former certified examiners no longer accept appointments from the First Circuit Court. This measure will attract more private-sector examiners - reducing delays that cause defendants to spend more time in custody and enabling the courts to meet their constitutional and statutory obligations.
Your Committee has amended this measure by:
(1) Changing the appropriation to an unspecified amount; and
(2) Changing the effective date to July 1, 3000, to encourage further discussion.
Your Committee respectfully requests your Committee on Finance, should it deliberate on this measure, to consider an appropriation amount of $975,000.
As affirmed by the record of votes of the members of your Committee on Judiciary & Hawaiian Affairs that is attached to this report, your Committee is in accord with the intent and purpose of H.B. No. 397, as amended herein, and recommends that it pass Second Reading in the form attached hereto as H.B. No. 397, H.D. 1, and be referred to your Committee on Finance.
Respectfully submitted on behalf of the members of the Committee on Judiciary & Hawaiian Affairs,
|
|
|
____________________________ DAVID A. TARNAS, Chair |
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
Testimony PDF
|
|---|---|
| Jan 30, 2025 | HB397_TESTIMONY_JHA_01-30-25_.PDF |
Discussed in Hearing
House Standing Committee on Judiciary & Hawaiian Affairs
Bill Author
Bill Co-Author(s):