Hearings

Senate Standing Committee on Water, Land, Culture and the Arts

February 4, 2026
  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Good afternoon. Convening the Committee on Waterland, Culture and the arts on our 1pm agenda here in State Capital Conference Room 2 to 4 today, Wednesday, February 4th. We have a number of measures on the agenda this afternoon. So what ask folks.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    I recognize there's a lot of testimony that's been submitted so for to help us make sure we can get through the entire agenda so that everybody has a chance to weigh in.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    For those who took the time out to join us today and who are on Zoom, we're asking folks to limit their comments to make sure that we can get through them. If there's questions, folks in the Committee will be able to follow up and ask those questions.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    And if there are others who've said basically the same thing, when it's your time, as long as we have your written testimony, if you could maybe elaborate on something that hasn't been covered, that'd be helpful as well.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    So that said, let's start with Senate Bill 2603 relating to the Hawaii Symphony Orchestra, which designates the Hoy Symbol Symphony Orchestra is the State of Hawaii Symphony Orchestra. Testifying first on 2603 is the attorney General.

  • Ian Robertson

    Person

    Good afternoon, Chair Members. Ian Robertson, Deputy Attorney General. I'll just. I'll keep it brief like you requested. We just submitted some testimony suggesting some additional language. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Up next is the State Foundation on Culture and the Arts. Good afternoon.

  • Karen Ewald

    Person

    Karen Ewald, Executive Director of the State Foundation on Culture and the Arts. Chair Lee and Senator Chang, we stand in support of this bill.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Next is the Retail Merchants.

  • Dave Erdman

    Person

    Good afternoon. Good afternoon, Chair. Congratulations on your position. Thank you very much. I appreciate it. And I need your support help. My name is Dave Erdman, Interim President and CEO of the Retail Merchants of Hawaii. And we strongly support 2603. Just a couple comments.

  • Dave Erdman

    Person

    One is the formal recognition supports the arts, education, cultural vitality and even more diverse and resilient visitor economy, which helps all of us. So I just wanted to make that comment related to the visitor economy. Thank you very much. Appreciate the opportunity to testify in support of this bill.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Thank you. Next is the Hawaii Youth Symphony. Good afternoon.

  • Brandy Wong

    Person

    Good afternoon. Aloha, Senator Lee and Senator Chang. I'm Brandy Wong, President CEO of the Hawaii Youth Symphony. Here on behalf of over 800 students all across the state and many, many more who see great inspiration in the Hawaii Symphony Orchestra, all of its educational activities, we're very much in support and we thank you for your consideration.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Up next is the Hawaii Symphony Orchestra.

  • Dane Lam

    Person

    Good afternoon. Good afternoon, Chair. Committee thank you for having us. Dane Lam, Music and Artistic Director of the Hawaii Symphony Orchestra. We stand in very strong support of this bill that would designate the orchestra.

  • Dane Lam

    Person

    The State Orchestra of Hawaii will continue to allow us to deliver on our mission to bring high class, world class music, Keiki and Kupuna all around the state and continue to hold up Hawaii as an example of what a great state can be. Every state needs a great university, a great art museum and a great symphony orchestra.

  • Dane Lam

    Person

    And we're very proud to continue that tradition. Thank you. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Signed up next on Zoom is the Hawaiian Steel Guard Steel Guitar Association. Mr. Williams, good afternoon.

  • Michael Williams

    Person

    Good afternoon. And thank you for giving me the. Opportunity to come here and just reiterate our wholehearted support. We stand behind our submitted testimony. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. We also have, I'm eyeballing this, but probably about, Oh, I don't know, four or five dozen additional written testimonies that were submitted on this measure. Is there anyone else here with us today wishing to testify in this measure? If not, are there any questions? All right, seeing none. Thank you, everyone.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Let's move on to the next measure, Senate Bill 2083 relating to state owned historic properties and inherited lands, which establishes the State Owned Historic Properties Preservation Plan working group within DLNR. Testifying first on 2803 is DLNR, State Historic Preservation Division.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Good afternoon, Chair, Vice Chair.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Senator Lee, My name is Jessica Puff. I'm the administrator of the State Historic Preservation Division. We stand on our testimony as submitted and are here for any questions in support.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Up next is the Office of Hawaiian affairs with comments. That's all the testimony we have on SB2083. Is there anyone else here wishing to testify on this measure? Seeing none. Are there any questions?

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    If not, real quick for SHPD. It's. The danger of showing up as the only person who actually shows up because all the questions are to you.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    You know what, that's okay, but you're.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Also the only person that can answer them. So there's that benefit. OHA's raised a couple concerns in their testimony about duplication.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    One of the things that seems to be, if I'm understanding the bill right, is to take a slightly different look at things and not duplicate the existing efforts that are going on, but rather look with a specific focus on state owned properties and really everything therein. Is that how you read this?

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    My reading of the bill is to do something that we're not actually doing right now and to essentially, or at least I see the opportunity to create a statewide database of state owned historic properties so that we can have a better understanding of what the state is responsible for and then also how to manage those properties, which is not something that we are currently actively doing at Ship D or within any of our programs.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Yeah.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    And then secondly, as far as, let's say, existing state properties, if there's a historic technically this building probably qualifies, I'm guessing among others, when there's maintenance or rehabilitation or other work that comes up. Are you guys involved in that kind of discussion currently?

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Yes, but it's on like a case by case, project by project, sort of reactive basis. That kind of activity is triggered by hrs 68, where whenever there is a state project, that agency comes to us and consults on what their project is.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    That's a little bit different than my understanding of this bill though, which seems to be more planning focused so that you have an understanding of what you've got, what you can do with it in advance of forming your project.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    In those cases or any of those cases, whatever cases do you have in house architects or whomever it is that would be able to help guide that process?

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Yes, we have an architecture branch in SHPD currently we have a historic architect and an architectural historian who reviews all the projects that come in under any of the 6810 or 42. And we're in the process of onboarding two additional architectural historians.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay, thank you. Any further questions? Seeing none. Thanks.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Let's move on to the next measure which is Senate Bill 2341 relating to historic preservation, which authorizes SHPD to conduct a phased review of a proposed project on private property under certain circumstances and amends the process and deadlines by which SHPD must provide written concurrence or non concurrence for a proposed project on private property or other project that requires entitlement for use, after which concurrence may be assumed and the project May proceed on 2341.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Testifying first, I'm guessing is. Oh. Office of Line affairs with comments and SHPD . Welcome back.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Very kind of you again, Jessica Puff, Administrator of SHPD. We stand on our written comments and support and are here for any questions that you have.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Next is Office of Planning and Sustainable Development. Good afternoon.

  • Diana Setnas

    Person

    Good afternoon. Chair, Vice Chair, Member of the Committee Diana Setnas with the Office of Planning Sustainable Development OPSD stands on its written testimony and support and I'm available for any questions.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Up next is Sierra Club of Hawaii on Zoom. Good afternoon.

  • Wayne Tanaka

    Person

    Good afternoon. Chair, Vice Chair, Members of Committee. Wayne Tanaka, Sierra Club of Hawaii we are in. We have strong concerns about the phased review provisions of this measure. We ask that if you move it forward that you, you take that, those provisions out.

  • Wayne Tanaka

    Person

    It just doesn't make sense to continue to endorse this idea of doing planning halfway before you commence projects. And it creates all kinds of potential for conflict and costly project changes and delays and potentially deep harms to the Hawaiian community in terms of impacts of historic preservation of historic properties and ev.

  • Wayne Tanaka

    Person

    But yeah, happy to answer any questions and thank you for stopping testifying.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Up next, here is Hawaii Association Realtors. Thank you. Signed with. Next is Walamak Kanilua online on Zoom. It is testifier present.

  • Committee Secretary

    Person

    Testifier is present on Zoom. Chair. It seems like they may have technical issues.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay, why don't we give them a second to sort that out? So if you can hear us, I'll circle back to you at the end of the testifier list. Up next is Evan Oy. Good afternoon.

  • Evan Oy

    Person

    Good afternoon. Chair, Vice Chair, Members of the Committee, Evan Oy from NIAP Hawaii.

  • Evan Oy

    Person

    We stand in strong support of this measure and just want to highlight, you know, we feel as though this is, you know, that needed and you know, we've in, in conjunction with SHPD working on a policy balance for, you know, helping streamline the process for a review.

  • Evan Oy

    Person

    So we appreciate the Committee hearing this bill and are open for any questions. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Signed up. Next is Tara Rojas on Zoom.

  • Committee Secretary

    Person

    Not available on Zoom, Chair.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    In opposition also on Zoom. Bianca Isaki, Good afternoon.

  • Bianca Isaki

    Person

    Good afternoon. Aloha Chair and everyone. And I think Malama Kakanilua Iphone Claire was able to fix her issue. I'm testifying against SB2341. I'm a local attorney. I litigate a lot of Chapter 6e historic preservation issues. I have several cases, including some where Ship D review happened, like prior to when they actually had burial rules.

  • Bianca Isaki

    Person

    So when they didn't have time to do or when they didn't have enough review. And we're still dealing with the fallout from the disturbances to historic properties, specifically burial sites. And this was like some of these are like from pre 90s.

  • Bianca Isaki

    Person

    So what I'm trying to say is just that the Bill will not have the effect of speeding up development, only prolonging conflicts. That will be the consequences of these halfway reviews. So please don't pass it. Thank you. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Yes, that was Bianca Isaki. Bianca, we also have. Oh, why don't we go back to the previous testifier from Malama Kanilua.

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    Aloha Chair, You can hear me?

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Yes, we can hear.

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    Am I muted? Okay, thank you very much. Claire, upon the present.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Sorry, can you turn your video on as well?

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    I don't know. Hang on. Can you turn on the video? Okay. Video doesn't seem to be working. I know. I. It doesn't seem to be. The screen doesn't seem to be connecting.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    All right, why don't you go ahead for the moment? We'll figure that out after the fact. Please proceed. Are you able to hear us? Okay, why don't we circle back again. Is there anyone else here wishing to testify in this measure this afternoon? Seeing none. Are there any questions? Yes. oh, yes. Vice Chair.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Bianca. Bianca, are you still there on Zoom?

  • Bianca Isaki

    Person

    Yes, I am. Thank you.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Question, you're in opposition, but in understanding the Kelikini suit as defined by the Hawaii State Supreme Court, it has some merit with regards to what was decided then, and it's in opposition to the bill before us, Is that correct?

  • Bianca Isaki

    Person

    Yes, that's correct. Afterwards, there were some changes in law to kind of undo the really important changes or the really important holdings of Kallikhini. Correct. Thank you.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    So they're saying that the phased review then.

  • Bianca Isaki

    Person

    I'm sorry, can you please ask me the question again?

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Well, the Supreme Court did say that they rejected the phased review in the. In SHPD, and so. But the bill before us is contrary to the court case.

  • Bianca Isaki

    Person

    Absolutely.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    All right, I guess we'll have to decide what we're going to do then. But there is a conflict.

  • Bianca Isaki

    Person

    Well, sorry. The courts were basing it on existing law, and now I guess the SPEED Group. Is trying again to phase review, and we're opposed to that.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    And that's why I think Sierra Club is against it as well.

  • Bianca Isaki

    Person

    I understand that. Yes. Wayne's here if he has more questions.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Well, the Native Hawaiian Legal Corp, too, has sent testimony against this measure as well. Okay, thank you so much. Thank you, Chair. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. I see we have our other testifier online. You get your video working there. Okay. Likely testify. Go ahead.

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    Okay, thank you very much. Clara Panna, President Malama Kakani Lila, I actually testified for the first time. You tried to do the phase review, and it turned out to be such a mess with the rail. And with the rail.

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    It was a phase review for Maui Lani, the residential project district, where every single project that was phased found more evie. And there's neighborhoods with, like, three lots full of Evie. Full of Evie. This is not the way to protect and do the job better. Better planning is what is needed.

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    And I have to say that even in the last year the intermediate court found that DLNR SHPD is not allowing us to protect our Iwikupuna. I didn't see Jessica, you didn't invite me to even be part of this. I am so upset by that.

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    I mean, I went to to get an actual change that would have been helpful and that would have been to have better archaeology and better implementation by SHPD of archaeologists and their reports, which are really the problem. One of the big problems.

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    I think that the consultation in preparing this has skipped the people who are really affected and who could give you practical solutions for this. But you have allowed SHPD to be in charge of this. And they. The way they run things is really the problem. We are not in favor of phased review.

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    We are in favor of having better consultation with shpd which they can skip us anytime they want to because it is not mandated in any way known. Yes, I think you have missed the point of how to make this better and making SHPD have less time without improving the way that they are able to monitor.

  • Clara Panna

    Person

    Thank you very much.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay. Was there anyone else we missed who is wishing to testify? All right, seeing none. Back to questions. Were there any other questions? Yes.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Jessica, please. Jessica, did you have a chance to review the court case and the question I asked Bianca, with regards to. To the compatibility that has to do with the bill before us because it's contrary to what the courts decided at that time.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    I think that.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    And I'm sorry, this is not an Administration Bill. We need to understand that as well. So knowing that you didn't introduce the measure.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Yeah, I think that there is potential for concern. I am not a lawyer, so I would leave that up to our ags to interpret the appropriateness of phased review.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    I think in the comments that we provided, I think I asked for language to be added that would allow for a programmatic kind of review, which is something that's allowed under the federal Section 106 consultation process, which allows for a project proponent to come to ship D and consult with us on their total scope of work, even if the full scope of work hasn't completely been developed.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    And. And it establishes a programmatic alternative so that that entity knows when they need to come to us and to consult with us. But we're looking at the total parcel of land from the very beginning that the full development will occupy to understand where the historic resources are, where the IWI kupuna are.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    So as the project develops, we can keep those resources in mind and have a plan of action for how to avoid, minimize, or mitigate the effects to those historic properties in particular.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    So that could be an alternative to trying to do a phased approach, is to proceed with a programmatic approach, which isn't getting in the realm of segmentation, which I think is the larger concern.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Right. Okay. All right. Chair, can you ask if any of the AGs around is here?

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    I don't believe the AG's testifiable. Were there any.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Did they testify?

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    I didn't. I didn't see any.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay, I have a question then. Not with regards to the item, but in General come because you need to be heard. And. And. Sorry.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    As a former mayor, I understand what, what my cooperation, counsel and the lawyers tell me whenever there's an incident or something that happened in court, no matter what it is, and then subsequent, we have legislation by the Legislature, it seems like reversing, I guess, the court case.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    And so it's always put on to us to make decisions knowing that they already have court cases. So in General, what would, you know, a recommendation be now?

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Well, this one goes to judiciary anyway, so perhaps, maybe you know, Chair, if we want to move this, then it can be clear, you know, if we should create legislation contrary to what has been, you know, in a case decision in courts.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    Understood. I'll make sure this question is passed on.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Yeah. But I'm kind of surprised that with this measure there was no interest in the AG's office to follow a Bill like this because, you know, we're going through a process, we're all busy people, and then we end up moving measures and then we end up dying because of a court case.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    But because we already know there was a court case, where should we leave this measure? And that's just my opinion. Okay. But if you can carry this on to the AG's office and someone can follow, and if the chair, if we decide to move this because it goes to Judiciary, then it can be addressed at that time.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    And I'm willing to support the chair whatever he wants to do. All right, thank you so much.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. One follow up for Shipti as well. Sure, thanks. Looking at just the testimony in general, some of the concerns raised, in addition to what the Vice Chair was talking about, looked at the distinction between public projects versus private projects. Do you have particular thoughts on that?

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Like the difference in treatment between the two of those within the bill? I think the differences in treatment are reflective of the existing 68, which are projects that are being sponsored by like a governmental entity in some ways a way to summarize it.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    And then 6010 refers to projects that impact historic properties that are listed in the Hawaii Register of Historic Places.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    I think that there are similarities in terms of the 60 compliance process for both of those review processes in that they both require early consultation with Ship D as opposed to when you're about to get a permit or break ground, that kind of thing, which is often the case with 6042 for privately owned properties.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    This is probably getting everybody in their weeds. So I apologize.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    So because of those altern, like those similarities regarding when you come to Ship D, I think the language that is similar is also appropriate in terms of allowing for a programmatic approach to the management of historic resources, which I think this language, from my interpretation is trying to get at, is to be a more proactive, planning based approach to 6e as opposed to reactive, which is sort of the way that it's been up to this point.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    I don't know if that makes sense.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    We'll go watch the playback and. Okay.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    I apologize. I'm very much in SHPD land right now with this answer.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Yeah, thanks. The other Thing that was noted here was just the timeline for approval that was raised. Do you have a sense of right now currently kind of what the typical.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Timeline is for an average review? Yeah, it depends on the completeness of the submittal and I think that's also what the language of adding. The adding the language that requires a complete submittal, which is something that ship D is very supportive of.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    We will get applicants that will submit a partial submittal either because they're not sure how to do or what they need for complete submittal.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    And sometimes we get applicants that will submit something just to get the proverbial clock started so that they can use that to say, well, this has been with shifty for months and in reality we've been asking for months for more information.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    So the average review time for a simple project that like a normal person, one time permit, you know, individual may need is around like 56 days. I believe that was the last average. The last time we calculated it a few months ago. So the prescribed timeline in this Bill kind of matches up with it because.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    And it matches up with the timeline that's already in the 6C regulations.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay, thank you. Are there any other questions in this measure?

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    You know. Zero, vice chair, since. Since you're on. You're on the test force, aren't you? Yeah. Did this measure about the court case ever come up with.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    I don't recall there being discussion about the court case during that test.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay. Seeing no further questions. Thank you everybody. Let's move on to the next measure which is Senate Bill.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Excuse me. Are you still taking testimony?

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    We've moved on. Are you signed up to testify?

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Yes.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Oh, did I. Did I miss you there?

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    I'm not sure.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    What's your. What's your name?

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Tara Rojas.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Oh, we did call you.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Yeah. So I just want to put for the record that there are a lot of things happening at the same time. And so, you know, thank you for.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Before we fully move off the bill, why don't you take just a minute here and if you'd like to weigh in on the bill, please. Yes.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Mahalo nui. So, Tara Rojas, I oppose and this is part of my testimony that I really want to make sure that you all are not coming with your own decision pre hearing that you really take a look at the testimony submitted.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Because when you look and see the two different opinions, the prophet and those who operate under pretty much opposite of those who are of this land, who are aloha, they support and then those who are of aloha who are of this land. Aloha Ina they oppose. Now we know.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    And I really appreciate if that was Jessica from SHPD or not. I really appreciate her because she did speak up at the army program comment meetings. However.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    However, in a nutshell, in the minute I have left to speak on this and I really hope this gets you and that you do make the point of decision in this day and age in 2026.133 years of this continuous. Those who have the money, those who are big agencies, corporations, departments and the people with pool.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    And you know that they. They've had their way all this time. So if lineal descendants, if Kanaka are saying they oppose, that's what we really need to do. And this shift in this l. Legislative session and process, we need to shift in 2026 because this has been happening over and over again.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    I'm just going to say it like this. You want to see this live in action. Where is the Federal Building built on Ibi Kupuna? Where is Waikiki Walmart built on In Oahu and other islands over Ib Kupuna. This has to stop. You cannot just do business as usual. It is 2026. We see what's happening in the world.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Injustice of human rights. You need to respect the rights of humans and of Evie in havine. Mahalo. So I oppose this bill. Mahalo.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you very much. All right.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    With that, let's move on to the next measure, Senate Bill 2306 relating to administrative fees, which makes permanent, rather than repealing upon the adoption of relevant administrative rules, the Department of Land and Natural Resources Authority to establish a transaction fee for certain services rendered by the Bureau of Conveyances for each recording in the Bureau of Conveyances and Land Court and makes other changes.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Testifying first on 2306 is the Hawaii Government Employees Association. Good afternoon.

  • Kauanui Sabas

    Person

    Vice Chair, Kauanui Sabas for HGEA Aloha. We're in opposition to this measure and we'll stand on our testimony. But I do want to note that our opposition is to page six, line two, which authorizes the special fund to be used for qualified contractors within the Bureau of Conveyance. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. I apologize. I'll just note we had late testimony in the last measure, 2341 from the Native Hawaiian Legal Corporation in opposition and Maui Chamber of Commerce in support. Okay, back to 2306. Up next, we have Mike Imanaka. Good afternoon.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Good afternoon. Chair. Vice Chair Mikey Manaka, Bureau of Conveyances. I'm the registrar and we.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Well, I apologize we had you down as an individual. Oh, okay. Okay.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Sorry about that. Yeah, no worries. I'm the registrar Bureau of Conveyances, and we strongly support this bill. Basically what it does, it makes the two recording fees equal.36 or land court currently to 41, which is the same as regular system. So it's more of an administrative Bill that we feel that it's this correction of the fees.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    So we appreciate the opportunity to equalize the fees.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    This is Administration Bill. Yeah.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Correct.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Well, it came from admin bill.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay. That's all the testimony we had on 2306. Is there anyone else wishing to testify?

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Can I ask him another question?

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Seeing none. Vice Chair.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay. With regards to the opposition on, I think, was it. What section? What were you opposed to? Okay. Do you have a comment with regards to the opposition? HDAs comments. Knowing why don't you come up and repeat the opposition again? Sorry about that. Sorry, Chair.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    No.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay. You're opposing HDAs? Yeah. Can you state your opposition again?

  • Kauanui Sabas

    Person

    Yeah. So we're opposing page six, line two, which adds from. Which authorizes the special Fund to be used for limited use, qualified contractors.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Comment. If we had enough employees to do it or employees who didn't retire, we would absolutely hire people, recruit people. But the challenges for this type of work is very specialized. So we have to look for support outside on a very limited basis.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    We strongly support the union, but there is specialized technical work that has to be done outside of the scope of what people can do currently.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    So question is, you can do contracts.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    We absolutely can do contracts.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Would you consider doing a contract for a certain period?

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Absolutely.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    And look at the situation.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Absolutely.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    On top of that, I think we'd be happy. I did see the final closing is this. Upon approval, this measure. I didn't even check.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Actually. January 20th. January 1st, 2027.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    January 1st 27. So Section six, you'll have. You'll have six months to do it.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Absolutely. Yeah.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    It's not upon approval. Would that be enough time? Correct. Okay. All right. So will you consider then addressing the HGA's comments as well? Okay. Thank you. Thank you, Chair.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay. Thank you. Any further questions? See? None. Let's move on to the next measure on the agenda.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Aloha. Aloha. Can you make sure to look up on the Zoom?

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Was there someone else who had signed up that we did not call?

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Yes.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    I didn't have you signed up, but since it's no different than you sitting in the room, why don't you go ahead?

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Yeah. Mahalo nui. Okay. So, Tara Rojas. I have four concerns of this. And I recommend that you hold this bill 2306, the periodic review. It locks in an ongoing cost without a required assessment, you know, or required reassessment of like need amount or alternatives. That's the first one. Number two, you know, expanding DLNR discretion over fee use.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    It's kind of really broad, this discretionary language that allows for fee revenue to be used beyond narrowly defined operational needs. And it weakens fiscal discipline and reduces legislative and public oversight over how mandatory recording fees are spent.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    And number three, the concern that fees cannot be set or adjusted without formal rulemaking, reducing transparency, again, public notice and the opportunity for comment. And then four, this is really important that recording documents is not optional. It's legally required to protect. Establish your transfer property rights.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Now, the concern is here, permanent transaction fees functions as an access cost to let to the land record system and so disapprotionately affecting families handling probate, Kupuna, small landholders, and people correcting title or historical record issues. And so with this efficiency, automation can be supported without eliminating accountability mechanisms.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    And this whole system and this day and age, accountability needs to be upheld. Right now, there's a Hawaii Elections Commission meeting going on.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    The chair doesn't want to follow Robert's Rules of Order and doesn't want to put on the agenda what the commissioners are wanting and for the audit and for also the removal of the chair and certain board Members. So accountability is super important. The people are speaking up. We're seeing this.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    And it needs to be made pono in 2026 and beyond. Mahalo.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. And not only for Ms. Rojos, but for everybody else. And if there's anyone else on Zoom, we always try to be mindful to give everybody equal time to testify. I think twice we've come back after the fact.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    I don't want to make that the norm because it's not fair to everybody else who took the time to show up and everything. So at the end of each bill, as we've been doing for many years, we'll ask if there's anyone else wishing to testify in a measure.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    So for those folks online, that is your moment to weigh in, if you so choose. But we can't continue to take folks out of order when we've already moved on. It's simply unfair to other testifiers. So we'll let that go. But if you're ready to go.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Can I just clarify then, just a really quick one then. So I was waiting for you to say that. I didn't hear you say that. And I thought you were just asking questions of who. Those who are testifying. So I was waiting for you to go get anybody online. I appreciate that.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Yes. That's. I'll say it for anybody, whether you're online or in the room. So that said, let's move on to the next chair.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Vice chair just found out. Bureau of Conveyance. You got to come back. Reason is in the. When we looked at the dates, if you look on page eight in Section eight, it does say that act shall take effect January 1st, except that section six shall take effect on December 31st, 2026.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    So that's not going to work for the comments that HGA brought up, and that's in the bill. So we just talked about giving time for you to work it out, but it conflicts with the implementation dates. But it does say the act shall take effect January 1, except that Section 6 shall take effect December 31, 2026.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    So that's not going to give you much time. Six months. It's okay.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Six. Six months would be. It might be challenging. Depends upon. It will be challenging. Absolutely.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay. All right. Well, December 31, 2026 and January 12027 is just a day. So. I'm sure. Do you feel like you need a lot more time? Because dates we can, you know, we can work on.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Well, I think if anything, if there's substantive concerns that you.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    I, I would say, like, even January, the end of January, to me, makes more sense.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    I will support your wisdom. So.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Yeah. Okay. We'll make the recommendation, see what the Chair is.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Thank you.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Thank you. Thank you. All right.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay. Any further questions?

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Let's move on to the next measure, Senate Bill 2782, relating to notaries public, which requires the Bureau of Conveyances to void any recorded instrument that was fraudulently notarized when attested to by the purported notary public, requires the Bureau of Conveyance to allow title holders to suspend additional recordings in their title unless given prior authorization, certain to some limitations.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    So on 2782, testifying first is the Attorney General. Good afternoon.

  • Tina Tsuchiyama

    Person

    Good afternoon.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Good afternoon.

  • Tina Tsuchiyama

    Person

    Chair, Vice Chair, Members of Committee. Tina Tsuchiyama, Deputy Attorney General. We've submitted some testimony with some comments and considerations for your review. I'll be available for questions. Thank you very much.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Up next is DCCA on Zoom. Oh. Or in the room.

  • Emma Olsen

    Person

    Aloha. Chair, Vice Chair, Members of the Committee, my name is Emma Olsen, on behalf of the Office of Consumer Protection, we will stand on our written testimony in support. However, we would like to point out that there may be some drawbacks to relying on notaries to report fraud. We also struggle strongly.

  • Emma Olsen

    Person

    Support House Bill 2615, which authorizes government agencies to record a notice when we find a document to be fraudulent. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Up next is Bureau of Conveyances.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Good afternoon, Chair. Vice Chair. Afternoon, Members of the Committee. Mikey Manaka, Registrar, Bureau of Conveyances. We are offering the following comments that this bill authorizes the bureau to void docs from notaries who attest to issues that comes up. We can also suspend recordings as at the request of title holders.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Normally and traditionally the role of the Bureau of Conveyances is a ministerial role. We're not a judiciary. So that's something that would be a pivot of what we normally do and would ask for more discussion on this. If this bill does keep moving, we do ask for appropriation for the fundings of extra positions and training. Thank you.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Thank you.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Excuse me, can I ask a question? Sure. So where does the administrator.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Before you dive in.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    It's all right.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Why don't we get through the rest of the testifiers? Cuz we're going to. Okay, I'll turn into a thing. Okay. Up next is Hawaii Association of Realtors.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    Thank you. We testimony and support.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. And then we also had comments from Hawaii Financial Services Association. That's everyone who had signed up to testify. Is there anyone else in the room or on Zoom wishing to testify in this measure this afternoon? Seeing none. All right, Vice Chair, please take it away.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Hello. Okay, I had my hand up and then it keeps getting lowered. Sorry about that.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay, so go ahead.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Okay. So Tara Rojas, I want to say this and as a Kanaka ally, from a Kanaka Maoli perspective, this raises concern because land fraud and forced deeds historically have been tools used to dispossess native Hawaiians and a.k.a. maoli of Aina. So any measure addressing fraudulent notarization must therefore include strong due process.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Again just the due process protections to ensure that corrective actions do not create new avenues for harm or abuse. And so the authority to void recorded instruments and suspend recordings, if not carefully limited, could unintentionally affect A's properties, probate matters and long standing family lands.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    I'm seeing in so many other meetings as well the fact that yeah these fraudulent and these not even following the laws in place and then just due process needs to be really adhered to. So clear procedures, time limits and safeguards are necessary to ensure that these tools protect Kanaka Maoli rather than introduce new risks.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    So mahalo nui for the opportunity to testify. I'm not sure what's happening with the online. I did have my hand raised. Mahalo.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you very much. Vice Chair.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Yes, Mike. Again. Mike, the role that you folks have at the bureau is administratively. Doesn't it go to courts after?

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Absolutely. So if there's an issue, it'll be taken upon a court and that kind of supports the OCP bill for an action would be taken by a government entity or an attorney. And that's where AG here as well.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay. And reason I, I bring that up is because this issue came before me when I was in this role as chair as well, but also to note that it goes to the courts. And so, you know, the courts make that decision as well.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    And so if you hear the opposition, there's another layer that they could, you know, probably ask for assistance or take it on further rather than dropping the case off at the outset on administrative part.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    But just to let people know that there is a two step process to the land court's decision that it goes administratively to the Bureau and then it goes to the courts. Right. Two separate entities. Correct. Okay.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Has it been working well or has the Department been put in a process where there's a lot of complaints or comments coming in from the General public?

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    There's been concern since there's been recent cases and the Bureau has responded by putting in security cameras and taking active measures to prevent fraud and to let the public know that we take it seriously and we're working with the Legislature to create very good legislation to prevent such actions in the future.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay, so in the work of the Bureau, then the process is a good one. At least you do it administratively or. And go to the courts or. What we're doing now is we're going to be eliminating the courts.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    Right. We're not going to eliminate the courts per se, but I think that's where it gives more power to the Bureau that in the past we didn't have. And it's a little blurry there that, you know, within more discussions and clarification, you know, there might be an opportunity to play that role.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    But really, traditionally the Bureau of Conveyances or Registrars have been purely administrative ministerial.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay. All right, understanding that. Thank you. Thank you. Thanks, Chair.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Chair, one quick follow up. I'm relatively. Oh, please. Relatively new to this issue. I think. Vice Chair's much more in depth on this than I am, but did have one question which was the title issue raised by the Attorney General, which is, I think referring to or excuse me, relating to notaries Public.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    And in it they raised a question as to whether or not in section one there are a couple new lines added which basically talk about suspending the recordation of additional documents against real property if the owner requests it to have a clear nexus to notaries public. Excuse me. Yeah.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    If the owner requests it if we to address that concern if we inserted. So in other words, the language would read the BOC would be required to suspend recordation of additional notarized documents against real property. Does that in practice, for your purposes, change anything?

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    I would like the Attorney General to clarify a little bit more on that.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Sure. AJI could come up as well.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    What we're trying to do or the Bureau's trying to do is keep that process ministerial. So if right now our role is if a document is sent to us and it meets recording requirements, we're going to record it and we stay within that lane. Anything outside of that judicial, we defer to the attorneys to sort that out.

  • Mikey Manaka

    Person

    That's not our goal.

  • Tina Tsuchiyama

    Person

    And if I may, I guess what to me that wasn't clear with the bill was whether it could be anyone could suspend recordations to their property or limited to people who, you know, got a notification that their deed or other document recorded with the Bureau was fraudulently notarized.

  • Tina Tsuchiyama

    Person

    So this provision, the suggestion of 502B would, you know, basically let any title, any owner of any property, regardless of whether their document was affected by a fraudulent notarization, to suspend recordation.

  • Tina Tsuchiyama

    Person

    That's why we raised this issue because that, you know, allowance to suspend any recordation of any document regardless of fraudulent notarization seems a bit broad for the subject matter. So that was our only comment.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    So there could be some monetary consequences.

  • Tina Tsuchiyama

    Person

    Or it's just prohibited in the Constitution that, you know, the title has to have a nexus to the contents of the Bill.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Well, it would affect, you know, consumers or people out there who has issues. And I tend to agree with you. Well, the reason I brought that up too is the introducer of this measure is an attorney as well. So that's why it's important for us to ask these questions.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Just to be clear and where we are, are we really protecting those that needs assistance and has issues like, you know, we've heard the opposition to make sure that, you know, people have an advantage to addressing, you know, their problems.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    And if they see something that prohibits them from taking a step, that's not good policy as far as I'm concerned. Coming from legislators who wants to do something in statute, we need to protect everybody and not a particular sector. That's my belief anyway. Okay. But thanks for the comments and thanks for your involvement in addressing the issues.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Yeah, thank you. Thank you so much. Thank you very much. Thanks.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Any further questions? Seeing none. Thanks, everybody. Let's move on to the next measure on the agenda. Senate Bill 2756 relating to conservation enforcement, which appropriates funds for the purchase of equipment for the Hawaii Island Branch of the Division of Conservation and resources enforcement at DLNR. Testifying first on 2756 is Hawaii County Council Member Goro Inaba. Excuse me.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Halakagoro Inaba in support and then testifying in person. DLNR. Good afternoon.

  • Jason Redulla

    Person

    Good afternoon, Chair. Good afternoon, Committee Members. I'm Jason Redulla. I'm DOE Care's chief. On behalf of the Department, we'll stand on our written testimony and support. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. That's everyone who had signed up to testify in person. Is there anyone else? Looks like there's one testifier online. Please go ahead.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Tara Rojas. I submit testimony again with concern regarding SB2756. So adequate equipment for conservation enforcement, yes, is important. However, with happenings that we've seen that increase enforcement capacity, you know, must be accompanied by clear safeguards. So mahalo nui for the discussion you just had on the previous one.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    And you have to do that for this one as well to ensure that enforcement is pono equitable and not disproportionately directed at Kanaka Moli subsistent practitioners or community Members exercising traditional customary rights. So for decades, you know, conservation enforcement in Hawaii has too often been experienced as punitive rather than protective, particularly when enforcement priorities favor development interests.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    While cultural practitioners face heightened security, expanding vehicles and marine patrol assets without parallel commitments to cultural competency, community accountability and clear enforcement priorities risk repeating these patterns. So funding is advanced. It should be paired with transparency, oversight and explicit direction that enforcement serves resource protection and community well being, not continue harm. And I'm going to just.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    My gosh, I got to keep saying this as well. We see what happens when the issue, it's all tied in though. It's because DOE Care what happened at Maala, the Kahu, you know, was targeted and was approached, you know, by DOE care.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    And so that's why I'm really proving that what I'm saying is built not just oh, a theory, it's because out of actual action that has happened and the fact that we just had to testify against the, the weapons law because it was clear, it was Un.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    It was not clear enough defined could affect like what is a tool that subsistent hunters and gatherers, you know, will use. So again, you really need to look at the unintended consequences. So make sure it's transparent oversight and explicit direction so that you resource protection and community well being is the focus, not harm, not continued Harm, Mahalo.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you very much. Is there anyone else wishing to testify in this measure? Seeing none. Are there any questions?

  • Rachele Lamosao

    Legislator

    I have a quick go, please. Oh, this is for DOE Care. Just wanted to quickly get the appropriations that you folks might be asking for these. I know it's not in your testimony, but wanted to see if we could also potentially include it in the Committee report as well. Chair. But if you can, go ahead.

  • Jason Redulla

    Person

    If you're speaking to a dollar amount, I think when we look at what the bill provides with respect to one marine vessel and 20 vehicles, we're looking at probably several million dollars here. Off the top of my head, estimate is probably going to be at least $3 million for the vessel alone.

  • Rachele Lamosao

    Legislator

    What is that amount going to be?

  • Jason Redulla

    Person

    So with the vessel alone, with the kinds of vessels we've been procuring lately, we're looking at a cabin vessel, approximately 30 or so feet. That's probably at least $500,000.

  • Rachele Lamosao

    Legislator

    And then the 20 patrol vehicles.

  • Jason Redulla

    Person

    The 20 patrol vehicles will be very substantial. Considering what we need to buy, that's probably going to be at least $2 million.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay, thank you. And just to add to the discussion is that this is Hawaii island. So that vessel, and we don't have one now. And thanks for preparing and following up on Oahu's new project that we gave you folks. DOE Care doing marine surveillance, so that's appreciate.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    But just to let you know that the Big Island has two sections, so the west and the east. And their DOE Care officers are in abundance doing the entire island. So that's why the vehicle numbers is much bigger than we think of an island.

  • Rachele Lamosao

    Legislator

    Sorry, I asked those questions only because I've been on site visits on the Big Island and I see the need. So I. That's the only reason why I ask, so. Because I've been in the water with Dar DOE Care. And then also when you talk about patrolling areas, you know, it's.

  • Rachele Lamosao

    Legislator

    I think it's pertinent to know that there could be additional, you know, patrol in areas where there aren't, especially across Hawaii Island. So. Yeah, I know it's not my area. I just wanted to know. Yeah. Thank you so much.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Thank you.

  • Rachele Lamosao

    Legislator

    Yeah.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Can you remain Chair? Can you call Tara? I'd like to ask Tara a question. Hello. Yes. You mentioned something that was quite disturbing to me when you. You made a comment with regards to Mana' Allah and DOE Care. I'm very familiar with both divisions. But you made a comment that.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Can you state, what did you say about DOE Care doing something against Mana' Allah.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Oh, no. Just the fact that the issue and the disagreement with the true standing and what happened with their Amana Ala and. Just being what happened at the Mauna' Ala that you're talking about.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    So I just wanted to make it clear because just to understand that docare does their own responsibility for all agencies. And I don't remember any incidences that had to do with, with Mauna'. Ala. And I just wanted to make it clear what you're saying is true. Please proceed.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    Oh, so this was just mainly the fact that because of the disagreements of who should be there at Mona Allah that no Care was called and that they had to respond to the incident.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    And just the disagreement in cultural traditional practices by what previously has been done versus what is who and what is, you know, really ruling Mauna Allah now that there's this, this conflict, this disagreement.

  • Tara Rojas

    Person

    And just again, I'm stating this because I know DOE Care for, for doing good, but we also see the, the, the double edged, you know, the sword of, of unintended consequences and continued.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    I understand, I understand, Tara. I just wanted to make it clear that Do Care has their own responsibility. Mana Allah's administrative management of Manaala rests with another division at DLNR. And so. Okay. I just want to make it clear that DOE Care does. You know what I mean? Yeah. All right, thank you. Thanks.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Any further questions on this measure? Seeing none. Thank you everyone. Let's move on to Senate Bill 2161 relating to land use, which authorizes rodeos and rodeo activities on lands that are zoned for AG use, defines those terms. And testifying first on 2161 signed up. We have Department of Land and Natural Resources.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Good afternoon.

  • Stephen Domingo

    Person

    Good afternoon. Chair. Vice Chair.

  • Stephen Domingo

    Person

    Stephen Domingo with DLNR Land Division. We stand by our written testimony in support with comments. I'm here for questions and I believe Candice Martin is on Zoom. If I can answer those questions.

  • Stephen Domingo

    Person

    Thank you.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Are you at Land Division for AG or DLNR?

  • Stephen Domingo

    Person

    DLNR.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay. All right. Thanks.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    And immediately next signed up is indeed Candace Martin with Department of Land and Natural Resources.

  • Candice Martin

    Person

    Hi, Candice Martin, the Hawaii District Land Agent. And we stand on our testimony.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Signed up next is the Hawaii Cattleman's Council. Good afternoon.

  • Nicole Galase

    Person

    Aloha Chair Lee, Vice Chair Inouye. Members of the Committee, my name is Nicole Galase. I'm testifying on behalf of the Hawaii Cattlemen's Council. We are in support of this bill. Passing this bill is important because rodeo is indeed an integral part of agriculture.

  • Nicole Galase

    Person

    Passing this bill will be beneficial for the industry the participants of rodeo and for those who are watching the rodeo, for the industry because it develops the skills, the horsemanship, the ways to manage the livestock in a responsible way for the participants, because it teaches them a way to be responsible for the animals are taking care of.

  • Nicole Galase

    Person

    It gives them a pathway to a career in ranching. And then for the audience, it's one of those few times that we're able to connect the community with where their food comes from. So we ask you to pass this measure. Mahalo.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. I apologize. I recognize Department of Agriculture biosecurity is here on this bill. Oh, please come forward.

  • Cedric Gates

    Person

    Aloha, Chair, Members of the Committee, Cedric Gates here on behalf of DAB. The Department stands on its written comments appreciating the author's intent of this measure. And we are working on ways we can streamline our processes with this rodeo program. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. And then Agribusiness Development Corporation.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    Thank you. Chair, Vice chair. Committee Members, please stand on your testimony and support.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you very much. Hawaii Farm Bureau, Good afternoon.

  • Brian Miyamoto

    Person

    Good afternoon, Chair, Members of the Committee, Brian Miyamoto here on behalf of the Hawaii Farm Bureau Rodeo Division, you have a written testimony in support. I think the Hawaii Cattlemen's Council eloquently articulated what purpose rodeos can serve. We liken it to something similar that Hoy Farmyard does.

  • Brian Miyamoto

    Person

    The Hawaii State Farm Fair, an agriculture activity that will help with education, outreach, showcasing what we do in agriculture. That's what Rodos can do.

  • Brian Miyamoto

    Person

    If I may list a few things that are in statute chapter 205 and I know that's been some maybe concern from some others about permissible uses right now, recreation uses include day camps, picnic grounds and farmers markets are in 205. Solar is in 205. So again, rodeos are much stronger agriculture activities.

  • Brian Miyamoto

    Person

    And there are benefits to doing events that really bring our community together and showcase not just to our residents here, not just to the those interested in agriculture and in the ranching community or industry, but also tourists showing what we do in agriculture and believe this is a bonafide agriculture event and activity.

  • Brian Miyamoto

    Person

    And we ask for the Committee and the legislation support. Thank you for the opportunity to testify.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Up next on 2161 signed up to testify is the Iron workers. Good afternoon.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    Chair Lee, Vice Chair Inouye, Senator Lomosao, Senator Chang. On behalf of the Iron Workers Stabilization Fund, we stand on a written testimony. However, I just wanted to highlight a few few of our reasons why we're in strong support of this bill. And over the past Several years or how long it's been.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    We've always talked about how we can diversify the economy. This is one good way to help diversify the economy, help to give economic, economic growth to, especially to our farmers and ranchers, which we've always talked about. How can we support our agricultural business here? So we think that's very good. It'll create some new jobs for construction.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    You know, if we can have these types of recreational venues, which we desperately need, there's a few things. It helps the economy, helps grow construction. Also, like one of the previous testifiers mentioned, you know, this can be a career path. You know, we're seeing an uptick in crime. This is a.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    Programs can be made to help our youth to go into new careers for strong mentorship opportunities and give us something to do on a weekend and stay off of the streets. All right, so iron workers and strong support. Thank you very much.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    We have Gabby Lorenzo Bodet. I'm probably butchering the name, but good.

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Afternoon, good day, Aloha. Thank you so much for having me. My name is Gabby Lorenzo Bode and I'm just going to read what I wrote to make sure that I'm efficient before I'm an employee or a spouse or a volunteer. I'm a mom, and that's where I'm coming to you all from. I stand in support of SB2161.

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Being a mom is the most important role I will hold in my life, the role that will shape the people in my care for the better or worse. My children, biological or hind, due to circumstances out of their control, are part of your community. How they are raised will mold the adults they become.

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Up and coming generations face different challenges than our grandparents and parents faced. Those before us knew hard work, laborious work, limitations and true grit and dedication before receiving any type of reward. Our kids today face challenges that are larger, scarier, and overall, the influences in today's society make growing up in Hawaii terrifying.

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Quite frankly, we have the ability to make a difference in a huge way through approving this Bill. Limitations are endless. People in the farming, ranching, agricultural fields are written with rules and laws that are set forth not to allow the gain of momentum for them, but to forestall them to thwart progress and any real success.

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Farms without adequate water resources, ranchers without viable leases, with longevity to make smart financial investments and roadblocks for our agricultural workers here in our state that create more room for imported goods and less room for Hawaii grown, and restrictions on land use that Prevent the very reasons we all do what we do?

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Where do you suggest we practice our profession? Where do people in our position go to raise our children and show them the way?

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    If we cannot utilize our lands that are zoned agricultural to practice the necessary skills to thrive in an ag based industry, do the ranchers just know how without any delegated areas to better their skills, do my children and thousands more have to rely on the permits and use of county parks?

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Prohibiting the use of AG zoned land and the lands of many others for the use of Rodeos takes away from generations of children who depend on these lands to learn invaluable skills directly related to the future ability to properly lead businesses in this industry. We will be the will the reason.

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Will we be the reason those after us thrive and work harder? Your time's up.

  • Unidentified Speaker

    Person

    If you could please summarize.

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Yes. I just want to cap this off by saying that I want to piggyback on to Nicole from cattleman's and say that this is a dignified career and our children can then do animal husbandry, which is in support of everything that we are calling on people to help us.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you very much.

  • Gabby Bode

    Person

    Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay, it's everyone who had signed up to testify. Is there anyone else wishing to test? Oh, all right. Why don't we start over? Yeah. Come on up. Good afternoon.

  • Dwayne Bautista

    Person

    Good afternoon, chair, vice chair and Committee Members. My name is Dwayne Bautista. I'm employed by the iron workers stabilization fund, Local 625. We're a very strong support in Senate Bill 2161. The reason for it also is by. Passing this bill, we're going to have to start building, building construction. We're going to have to.

  • Dwayne Bautista

    Person

    It's going to require skilled labor. This construction is not just being built. It's going to have to be maintained. So with that being said, local, local residents is going to have a job that is going to cover and cover all islands on constructing these rodeo venues.

  • Dwayne Bautista

    Person

    Second, that by having this, we can have new monies in the rural areas which we should have farmers markets and whatever venue rodeo events that it would allow. And then the third, the venues give our youth a place, a safe haven to learn their culture, their paniola culture and stick with it and have somewhere to go.

  • Dwayne Bautista

    Person

    And because I was reading the bill, it goes all the way back to 1908 with Purdy y co Opari. And then just recently in 2025, Hawaii brought him the championship with Cameron Haumea. He did the same thing what Purdy did 117 years ago.

  • Dwayne Bautista

    Person

    So by passing this measure, we are supporting the local jobs, small businesses and the preservation of our heritage. Thank you for your time. Aloha.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Please come forward. Good afternoon.

  • Cliff Leboy

    Person

    Good afternoon Vice chair and Committee Members. My name is Cliff Leboy. I'm with the Ironworkers Local 625 stabilization Fund. I'll make this real short and simple. We're 100% behind this bill. We urge you to please pass it.

  • Cliff Leboy

    Person

    And you heard the rest of the testimonies from the rest of the people in this room, which is about 100% in support. We represent over 10,000 plus members and we are all totally in support of this bill. Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. So anyone else in the room or online wishing to testify in this measure? All right. Seeing none. Thank you everyone. Are there any questions? Just for Department of AG. Thanks.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    In your guys testimony you just raised concerns that enacting the language amending 205, basically the section would open the door to other uses and activities seeking equal treatment. Recommend that approval of Rodeos and associated uses and activities follow the special permit process instead. Yes. Is there a way to amend the measure to address those concerns?

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Because ultimately we'd still have to authorize a statutory fix or change to authorize any other practices, at least statutorily beyond the scope of what this measure contemplates.

  • Cedric Gates

    Person

    Hello Chair. Thank you. Cedric Gates from dap. This is a bill that we've been in discussion with the author regarding how we can streamline these rodeo special use permits. I think the concern from the Department is, as in our testimony, is we open this up for Rodeos.

  • Cedric Gates

    Person

    For example, does that create more precedent to put different types of events into this? 205. The gist of our sentiment is that we want our ag lands put to best ag production use. And we appreciate the educational piece and we appreciate all the great work that Rodeos do to help be good stewards in our community.

  • Cedric Gates

    Person

    Really what we're trying to figure out is what are all the pieces that are making the application process difficult for rodeos to apply? And within Department of Agriculture and Biosecurity? We're looking internally, how do we create sort of a checklist to allow for these things to happen within the current framework that exists in under 205.

  • Cedric Gates

    Person

    But we are again open to further discussion and we are in discussion with the author of this bill to see how DAB can be of assistance. But our subject matter expert on this bill, Earl, is unfortunately unavailable.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay, thank you. So sorry. To be clear, the concern isn't activities associated with a rodeo. So, for example, there's a rodeo you're gonna have obviously some people to park and maybe concessions or stuff like that. It's just.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    It's the idea that there could be some other statute change that would ultimately allow for something else that's not actual, like growing egg.

  • Cedric Gates

    Person

    Yeah. I think this is really about the DAB leases because DLNR allows for Rodeos more frequently and doesn't have really the requirement to put these ag lands into AG production. Right. And I think that's where permits approval by the board. Correct.

  • Cedric Gates

    Person

    So, and then on top of that, the leasing pricing for DAB leases are about 89 a year. Where, for example, if you're doing commercial activities and become more of a commercial enterprise, that would change potentially the zoning as well as the lease costs for these DAB leases in particular.

  • Candice Martin

    Person

    Okay, thank you very much. Any other questions?

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Yeah, you know, so come to mind, I think your comments also include lands controlled by DLNR as well. And so, I mean, we already know that we're changing the statute in 205. And that's a concern you're raising, which. Yeah, rightfully so, because you're in agriculture, lands and parks.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    I was just wondering the impact of the Act 90, you know, when we're transferring lands from DLNR to DOA, but specifically it has to do with, once it gets to you, your control of 205 anyway.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Correct.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Okay. All right. Well, thank you. That's all I have.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Well, actually, just on that, for those lands the Vice Chair is speaking to that were transferred over if there was a carve out just for those versus all AG lands, does that resolve the department's concerns?

  • Cedric Gates

    Person

    That could potentially be a solution if that's a part of the transfer agreement between DAB and DLNR. Because as I mentioned, DLNR allows for recreational purposes for the lands. And technically that's what we view the rodeos. And with the DAB requirements, again putting our lands to AG production, that's where we are somewhat in conflict with this legislation.

  • Cedric Gates

    Person

    Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay, there's no further questions. Thank you, everyone. Let's move on to the last measure on the agenda for today, SB2477 relating to cultural recognition, which requires DLNR to place historical markers acknowledging the landform on which the Hawaii Kai Town center is cited as Mauna Lua Island. Testifying first is DLNR SHPD. Good afternoon again.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Hello again, Chair, Vice Chair, Members of the Committee, I'm Jessica Puff, the administrator of SHPD, and we stand on our comments as submitted and are here for any questions.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. That's all the testimony we have in this measure. Is there anyone else wishing testifying to measure in the room or online seeing? None. All right, are there any questions? If not, just real quick for SHPD, in your testimony, you had identified stuff that I think has come up in previous discussions on other things.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    How do you do a narrative, who pays for that, all that sort of stuff.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    If this were to be a partnership, for example, with State foundation on Culture and the Arts, which kind of does some of this stuff, or has in the past, not only for this specific case, and I haven't talked to the introducer of the bill about this, but for kind of a broader program.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Because surely there's a ton of places around the state that are culturally significant. Is that something you'd be open to?

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    Yeah, I'm open to partnering with another organization. I'm also open to Shipti taking on the responsibility of like, managing a marker program just for this Hawaii Kai area or state statewide. I know other states and offices like SHPD do have marker programs.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    I believe my old office, the state of Michigan, used to manage the marker program until it was transferred to another division that sort of had like a standard marker for demarking these types of locations.

  • Jessica Puff

    Person

    I think it's just our comments are just purely focused on, like, if this is going to be constructed, like, what are the parameters of this? Is this something that SHPD is responsible for doing or working with a local community organization and they take the terms of it. I think there's just a little clarity we were asking for.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Okay, thank you very much.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Yes, we did have identifying signage for each community wherever there were historical areas. And it had the signs on the highways or in a village and had the King Kamehameha sign. And it was something that was also developed by the tourism industry back then. Whatever happened to that program?

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Because there were signs that were made specifically identifying, like, all of the prime cultural stuff. Whatever happened to that idea? And I noticed, well, we used to have and called out on people from the mainland taking it.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    And I remember going to Orange County one day and visited a relative of mine and I found our sign in somebody's yard. So they stole the sign and because I guess they were from Hawaii. So can you check later to and share?

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    We did have a beautiful program and there are still some available that you rarely see anymore. But I'm not sure if it was paid by NHTA was informed then. So. And my history with being in the visitor industry dated back from 67 to 87. So, you know, 20 years. So it. It's something during that decade.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    And there, there were beautiful signs and it. It is perfectly what I think.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Just a sec.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Yeah.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Unless you. Then. Yeah, I go take a quick break.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Yeah, yeah, yeah. Well, we're in for a recess anyway. Yeah. Okay.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    We're gonna take a quick recess for just three minute break.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Good afternoon. We're reconvening the Committee on Water, Land, Culture and Arts for decision making on our 1pm agenda here in State Capital Conference Room 224. We had a number of bills, beginning with Senate Bill 2603 relating to the Hawaii Symphony Orchestra.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    All right.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Recommendation is to move this forward, but making a couple amendments adopting the AG's amendments, clarifying the depth of history and ties the Symphony has to the state and clarifying its public purpose.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Secondly, including as a purpose in section 3C provision for matching funds, authorizing use of that potential state support as matching funds for the provision of performances open to the public at state facilities, properties, institutions, expanding potential opportunities there, in addition to the free admission for students and assistance with educational programming currently contemplated by the bill.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    And then finally, we'll blank out the funding, put it into the community report as it goes on to the Ways and Means Committee. Discussion on that. If not. Vice chair for the vote.

  • Carol Fukunaga

    Legislator

    Yes. Chair's recommendation on SB2603 is to pass with amendments. Okay. [Roll Call] Measure's adopted, Mr. Chair.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    All right, thank you very much.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Moving on to Senate Bill 2083 relating to State owned historic properties and inherited lands, which establishes the State Owned Historic Properties Working Group recommendations to move this forward with amendments adopting the DLNR recommendations to include the chair of the Cultural Resources Commission of each county or their designee and chair of the Hawaii Historic Places Review Board.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Secondly, addressing the OHA concerns raised in their testimony about duplication by clarifying in a new section 26 that current property is not always maintained or rehabilitated to best standards reflecting their historic nature or intent and including in the purpose the development of recommendations for how the state should accomplish this to properly maintain and preserve historic properties as well as improvements, design narrative and historic significance of current and future public facilities to better reflect the higher standards for design, maintenance and other considerations reflective of the greater narrative public purpose and importance of public infrastructure which all public facility facilities should exemplify to the people, including consideration of best practices in other states for properties, facilities and landscaping, such as establishing additional architectural positions or architect of the state to help inform project decisions and others.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Will also include a Member from DAGS in the working group, include the chairs of the committees with subject matter jurisdiction over historic preservation from both the Senate and House, and that goes on to the Ways and Means Committee for further consideration. Oh, and defect the date. Any questions on that? All right. Seeing none. Vice Chair for the vote.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Chair's recommendation on SB 2083 is to pass with amendments with five Members present. Anyone voting with reservations? Any no votes? Measure is adopted. Mr. Chair.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Chair, thank you for the next three measures. Senate Bill 2341 relating to historic preservation, which is the phased review discussion we had. SB 2306 relating to administrative fees, and SB 2782 relating to notaries public.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    We'd like to defer decision making to Friday, February 13th at the end of our agenda here in this room, Conference Room 224 at the State Capitol. We'd like to take some time to work with stakeholders to see if we can figure out some of the issues that were raised in testimony.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Moving on to Senate Bill 2756 relating to conservation enforcement, which appropriates funds for the purchase of equipment. We'd like to move this forward as is noting that the appropriation in the bill is currently blanked out.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    So what we'll do in the Committee report is ask the agency to kind of give us a figure for what is being requested and what that's for as this goes in to the Ways and Means Committee so they can better evaluate the bill. But we'll move it on as is. Any discussion questions, if not Vice Chair.

  • Lorraine Inouye

    Legislator

    Chair's recommendation on SB2756 to pass unamended with five Members present. Anyone voting with reservations. Any no votes? Hearing none. Vice Chair measure is adopted.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. Moving on to Senate Bill 2161 relating to land use. This is the Rodeos on AG Lands bill. Again. We'd like to take some time to chat with these stakeholders to work out some of the details as well as the introducer of the bill.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    So we'll defer this for decision making to Friday, February 13th at the end of the agenda with the other bills. And the last one on the list is SB 2477 relating to cultural recognition. We'd like to move this forward with amendments.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Amend the bill to have DLNR State Historic Preservation Division partner with State foundation on Culture and the Arts to standardize a design for markers most appropriate for places of historical or cultural significance throughout the state, which shall include a historical narrative explanation or anything else as might be appropriate. And in the and in the.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Sorry, I just lost my train of thought there. Oh, and we'll have SFCA Fund these initial set of markers for Mauna Lua as a first pilot project and will defect the date. Any questions?

  • Carol Fukunaga

    Legislator

    Chair's recommendation on SB2477 to pass with amendments with five Member present. Members present. Anyone voting with reservations. And in No votes? Hearing none. Chair measure is adopted.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    Thank you. As all the measures on our agenda today. And just to clarify, we're going to have for all those measures that were deferred till Friday the 13th for decision making that'll be here in this room at the end of our agenda after our 1pm hearing. Okay.

  • Carol Fukunaga

    Legislator

    Thank you.

  • Chris Lee

    Legislator

    All right. Thanks very much, everybody. We're adjourned.

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Next bill discussion:   February 4, 2026

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